Archibald Campbell, 5th Earl of Argyll

Archibald Campbell, 5th Earl of Argyll

Male 1538 - 1573  (35 years)

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  • Name Archibald Campbell  [1
    Suffix 5th Earl of Argyll 
    Born 1538  [2
    Gender Male 
    Died 12 Sep 1573  [1
    Person ID I0180  Admin Kevin's Chiefly Lines
    Last Modified 12 Jun 2022 

    Father Archibald Campbell, 4th Earl of Argyll,   b. Abt 1507,   d. 1558  (Age 51 years) 
    Relationship natural 
    Mother Helen Hamilton 
    Relationship natural 
    Married Bef 26 Mar 1529  [3
    Family ID F0101  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart

    Family 1 Margaret Graham 
    Last Modified 12 Jun 2022 
    Family ID F0104  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart

    Family 2 Unknown Mothers 
    Children 
     1. John Campbell, Provost of Kilmun  [natural]
     2. Colin Campbell  [natural]
     3. Jean Campbell  [natural]
     4. Elspeth Campbell,   b. Abt 1573,   d. Abt 1620  (Age 47 years)  [natural]
     5. Denis Campbell, Dean of Limerick  [natural]
    Last Modified 12 Jun 2022 
    Family ID F0114  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart

    Family 3 Lady Jean Stewart,   b. 1538,   d. 7 Jan 1586/87  (Age 49 years) 
    Married 5 Jul 1553 
    Last Modified 12 Jun 2022 
    Family ID F0111  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart

    Family 4 Lady Janet Cunningham,   d. 1584 
    Married 8 Aug 1573  [2
    Last Modified 12 Jun 2022 
    Family ID F0113  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart

  • Notes 
    • Archibald was educated under the direction of Mr John Douglas, his father's domestic chaplain, and the first Protestant Archbishop of St Andrews, and distinguished himself as one of the most able among the Lords of the Congregation. In the transactions of their times the earl and his successors took prominent parts.

      Archibald 5th Earl of Argyll's followers were of both Clan Donald and Clan Campbell and the host he could bring to the field was larger than the armies of either of his royal contemporaries, Mary Queen of Scots or Queen Elizabeth of England. He alone among Scots and English nobles had artillery.

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      He had a busy last few months of his life in 1573: he divorced his first wife Lady Jean Stewart on 22nd June, remarried 8th August, and died 12th September.
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      In Electric Scotland they write:

      ARCHIBALD, fifth Earl of Argyll, though a zealous Protestant, supported at first the Government of the Queen-Regent; but on her perfidious violation of the Treaty of Perth, which he helped to negotiate, he joined the Lords of the Congregation, became the faithful friend and champion of John Knox, and, along with Lord James Stewart

  • Sources 
    1. [S03269] History of Clan Campbell, Volume 2, p. xx.

    2. [S03270] Heraldry of the Campbells by G. Harvey Johnston, 13.

    3. [S03271] Burkes Peerage of Scotland.