Archibald Campbell, 9th Earl of Argyll

Archibald Campbell, 9th Earl of Argyll

Male 1629 - 1685  (56 years)

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  • Name Archibald Campbell  [1
    Suffix 9th Earl of Argyll 
    Born 26 Feb 1628/29  [2
    Gender Male 
    Died 30 Jun 1685  executed Find all individuals with events at this location  [2
    Person ID I0241  Admin Kevin's Chiefly Lines
    Last Modified 12 Jun 2022 

    Father Archibald Campbell, 8th Earl of Argyll,   b. 1597,   d. 27 May 1661, executed by decapitation in Edinburgh Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 64 years) 
    Relationship natural 
    Mother Margaret Douglas,   b. 1610,   d. 13 Mar 1677/78  (Age 68 years) 
    Relationship natural 
    Married 6 Aug 1626  [3
    Family ID F0133  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart

    Family 1 Mary Stewart,   d. May 1668 
    Married 13 May 1650 
    Children 
     1. Archibald Campbell, 1st Duke of Argyll,   d. 28 Sep 1703  [natural]
     2. John Campbell, of Mamore,   b. Abt 1660, Argyllshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 9 Apr 1729, Argyllshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 69 years)  [natural]
     3. Col. Charles Campbell  [natural]
     4. James Campbell, of Burnbank and Boquhan  [natural]
     5. Mary Campbell,   b. 17 Jul 1657  [natural]
     6. Anne Campbell,   b. Abt 1658  [natural]
     7. Jean Campbell  [natural]
    Last Modified 12 Jun 2022 
    Family ID F0147  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart

    Family 2 Annie Mackenzie,   b. 1621,   d. May 1707  (Age 86 years) 
    Married 28 Jan 1669/70 
    Last Modified 12 Jun 2022 
    Family ID F0153  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart

  • Notes 
    • In 1663, Charles II restored to him the estates and the title of his father as Earl of Argyll.

      In 1685 the son of the Marquess, the 9th Earl, invaded Scotland as part of Monmouth's Rebellion. Having set out from Holland with three ships and three hundred men, Argyll landed in Kintyre in May 1685. Collecting a couple of thousand of his clansmen he soon managed to seize the Campbell castle of Ardkinglas on the eastern shore of Loch Fyne. Thence he headed southwards by way of the Gareloch in an attempt to reach the Lowlands. In anticipation of his landing the Privy Council had already despatched a body of MacDonalds, Macleans and Athollmen, led by the Earl of Atholl with the title of Lord Lieutenant of Argyll. Confronted with this force Argyll's Campbells soon dispersed and their chief was taken prisoner. Being already under sentence of death from his previous conviction of 1681, he was carried off to Edinburgh and executed there on 30 June, his head being afterwards placed on the very same spike in the Tolbooth as that of his father twenty-five years earlier.In 1663

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      Electric Scotland writes:

      On the death of the great Marquis, ARCHIBALD, his eldest son, became the head of the house of Campbell. In accordance with the Celtic custom of

  • Sources 
    1. [S03269] History of Clan Campbell, Volume 2, p. xxi.

    2. [S03270] Heraldry of the Campbells by G. Harvey Johnston, 17.

    3. [S03270] Heraldry of the Campbells by G. Harvey Johnston, 15.